Nephrectomy, also known as kidney removal surgery, is a medical procedure that involves the complete or partial removal of a diseased or damaged kidney. It is often performed to treat conditions such as kidney cancer, severe kidney infections, or irreversible kidney damage. In a nephrectomy, the surgeon may remove the entire kidney (radical nephrectomy) or just the diseased part of the kidney (partial nephrectomy). After the surgery, patients may experience a period of recovery and are closely monitored for any complications. Example sentences: 1. The patient underwent a nephrectomy to remove a cancerous kidney tumor. 2. The surgeon performed a partial nephrectomy to treat the patient"s severe kidney infection. 3. A radical nephrectomy was necessary to address the irreversible damage to the kidney. 4. The recovery period following nephrectomy can vary from patient to patient. 5. The risks and benefits of nephrectomy should be thoroughly discussed with the healthcare team.
肾切除术,Nephrectomy
1)Nephrectomy[英][ni"frekt?mi][美][n?"fr?kt?m?]肾切除术
1.A comparison study of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy and open nephrectomy on systemic stress responses;后腹腔镜与开放式肾切除术对机体应激反应的影响
2.Clinical application of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy: a report of 30 cases;后腹腔镜肾切除术的临床应用(附30例报告)
3.Clinical application of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy;后腹腔镜肾切除术临床体会
1.Long-term Follow-up of the Comparison of Nephron Sparing Surgery vs Radical Nephrectomy in Patients with Unilateral Early Renal Cell Carcinoma肾部分切除术和根治性肾切除术对早期肾细胞癌的远期疗效对比
2.Experience of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy后腹腔镜下肾切除术的关键——肾蒂处理的体会
3.The clinical application of retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy后腹腔镜根治性肾切除术的临床应用
4.Clinical Analysis of Laparoscopic Nephrectomy a Report of 17 Cases经腹腔腹腔镜肾切除术17例临床分析
paring study of therapeutic effect for treating small cell carcinoma by nephron-sparing surgery and radical nephrectomy保留肾单位手术与根治性肾切除术治疗小肾癌疗效的对照研究
6.Experience of direct access to renal pedicle at the level of Treitz ligament during left complicated nephrectomy复杂左肾病变肾切除术-肠系膜根部法肾蒂血管处理体会
7.A Comparative Study of Laparoscopic and Open Nephrectomy;腹腔镜肾切除术与开放手术的对比研究
8.surgical removal of a kidney.切除肾脏的外科手术。
9.The Safe Selection of Resection Margin about Partial Nephrectomy of Primary Renal Cell Carcinoma;早期肾癌肾部分切除术安全切除边距的选择
10.Operetions were undertaken in 7 cases, among them,nephrectomy in 4 caes, renal drainage in 2, splenenctomy in 1.6cases were cured.手术7例，其中肾切除4例，引流2例，脾切除1例。
11.The surgical excision of one or both of the adrenal glands.肾上腺切除术一个或一对肾上腺的外科切除手术
12.A Comparative Study of Laparoscopic and Open Adrenalectomy腹腔镜肾上腺切除术与开放肾上腺切除术的疗效比较
13.Perioperative nursing of patients undergoing posterior laparoscopic adrenalectomy后腹腔镜肾上腺切除术的围术期护理
14.Wedge incise of the back labium renalis and intrasinusal pyelolithotomy:a report of 48 cases切除肾门后唇的肾窦内肾盂切开取石术(附48例报告)
15.Determination of safe margin of laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for early renal carcinoma早期肾癌腹腔镜肾部分切除术安全切除边距的选择
16.Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy for Central Tumor (Report of 8 Cases);复杂性中央型肾肿瘤腹腔镜肾部分切除术
17.Research Development of Partial Kidney Resection of Earlier Renal Cell Carcinoma Laparoscopy早期肾癌腹腔镜肾部分切除术的研究进展(综述)
18.surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands.切除一个或者全部肾上腺的手术。
相关短句/例句
Nephrectomy[英][ni"frekt?mi][美][n?"fr?kt?m?]肾脏切除术
3)heminephrectomy半肾切除术
4)lithonephrotomy[,liθ?uni"fr?t?mi]肾石切除术
5)adrenalectomy[英][?,dri:n?"lekt?mi][美][?,drin?"l?kt?mi]肾上腺切除术
1.Application of Ligasure vessel sealing system in laparoscopicadrenalectomy;Ligasure血管闭合系统在腹腔镜肾上腺切除术中的应用
2.The Influence of Laparoscopy Adrenalectomy(LA) and Open Adrenalectomy(OA) on the Contents of IL-6,C-Reactive Protein and Endothelin in Children;小儿腹腔镜肾上腺切除术对IL-6、内皮素和C反应蛋白水平的影响
3.Perioperative Nursing of Adrenalectomy by Retroperitoneal Laparoscope;腹腔镜肾上腺切除术患者的护理
6)Partial nephrectomy肾部分切除术
1.Retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for early malignant renal tumors: a report of 21 cases;后腹腔镜下早期肾癌行肾部分切除术21例报告
2.Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for early renal carcinoma: a discussion of related issues;早期肾癌行腹腔镜肾部分切除术的相关问题思考
parison of clinical effects between retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial nephrectomy and open partial nephrectomy;后腹腔镜和开放肾部分切除术的临床效果比较
延伸阅读
肾切除术肾切除术nephrectomy将病肾切除的手术。适应于①损伤、结石、结核、巨大肾积水或积脓以及其他病变，累及一侧肾，严重损坏肾实质，使之失去功能或完全无功能，而对侧肾功能良好者；②一侧良性或恶性肿瘤；③一侧肾动脉狭窄、肾发育不全等，导致肾缺血，产生肾血管性高血压，不能施行血管重建手术，而对侧肾功能良好者。有两种切口：一是腰部斜切口，二是12肋切口。输尿管的处理一般是切除输尿管上段。肾癌的肾切除要切除全部输尿管，肾结核的输尿管尽量在低位切断。一般先处理输尿管。再处理肾蒂，而肾癌肾切除时最好先处理肾蒂的血管再处理输尿管，并将肾、肾周脂肪囊、肾蒂淋巴结和全部输尿管作整块切除。术中要注意勿损伤肾上腺和肾血管。术后48～72小时拔除切口引流物，术后7～10日拆除皮肤缝线。
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